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Interaction rate in Google Ads

Interaction rate is how often people interact with your ad once it is shown: interactions divided by impressions. An interaction is the main action of each ad format, a click on a text or Shopping ad, a view of a video ad, a call, and so on.

By the Optizads team3 min read

On this page
  1. How is interaction rate calculated in Google Ads?
  2. Where do you find interaction rate in Google Ads?
  3. How does Optizads read interaction rate?
  4. What are the common mistakes with interaction rate?
  5. Related terms
  6. Related metrics

How is interaction rate calculated in Google Ads?

Interaction rate = interactions ÷ impressions

4,500 interactions from 150,000 impressions give 3%.

Source: Google Ads Help, View performance across campaign types.

On a Search-only campaign, interactions are mostly clicks, so interaction rate sits close to CTR. Once video or call ads join, the two part: a video view or a call counts as an interaction, and not as a click.

Avg. cost is its companion: spend divided by interactions. On a mixed account it describes the price of an action better than Avg. CPC, which divides all spend, video included, by clicks alone.

Why it matters for conversion rate

Google's own Conv. rate divides conversions by interactions, not by clicks. On a video campaign, every view sits in that base. That is why a video campaign's conversion rate looks tiny next to Search, and why the two should not be compared.

A worked example

A language school runs Search and a YouTube campaign. In May, Search has 60,000 impressions and 2,400 clicks. The video campaign has 90,000 impressions, 9,000 views and 300 clicks.

Across the account, interactions are 2,400 + 9,000 = 11,400 over 150,000 impressions: an interaction rate of 7.6%. CTR is 2,700 clicks over the same impressions: 1.8%. Neither is wrong. Each answers a different question, and both are best read per campaign type.

Where do you find interaction rate in Google Ads?

  1. Open Campaigns, click the Columns icon, then Modify columns.
  2. In Performance, tick Interactions, Interaction rate and Avg. cost.
  3. Keep Clicks and CTR beside them to see where the two figures part.
  4. Filter the table by campaign type before comparing rates.

How does Optizads read interaction rate?

Optizads stores interactions and impressions for each campaign and each day, and divides the period's sums. Interactions and Interaction rate sit in the Engagement group of the metric picker, Avg. cost in Costs.

Optizads' Conversion rate divides conversions by clicks, the way most clients read it. Google's Conv. rate divides by interactions. On a Search-only account the two match closely; with video or calls they do not. If you want Google's version, a calculated metric divides Conversions by Interactions.

Ask Oppy for Key figures with Interaction rate and CTR over the last 90 days, against the previous period. Ask Oppy draws the card in the conversation from the account's own figures. The same card goes into a report through the report builder.

What are the common mistakes with interaction rate?

  • Reading an account-wide interaction rate that mixes Search clicks with video views.
  • Comparing a video campaign's conversion rate with Search when both divide by interactions.
  • Using Avg. CPC on a mixed account, where video spend inflates it.
  • Treating a rise in interaction rate as better ads when the video share simply grew.
  • Ad engagement rate: Engagement rate in Google Ads is engagements divided by impressions: how often people engage with an ad after it is shown.
  • Video view rate: Video view rate is the share of your video ad impressions that became views: views divided by impressions.
  • Average CPM: Average CPM is what a thousand impressions of your ads cost on average: spend divided by impressions, times 1,000.

Questions, answered.

Anything else? Ask Oppy in the product, or write to the team.

What counts as an interaction in Google Ads?

The main action of each ad format: a click on a text or Shopping ad, a view of a video ad, a call from a call ad, and so on. Google picks the action per format.

Is interaction rate the same as CTR?

On text ads it is close, because the interaction is a click. On video or call ads it is not: a view or a call counts as an interaction but not as a click.

Why is my interaction rate higher than my CTR?

Because video views or calls add interactions that are not clicks. The more of your spend goes to video, the wider the gap.

What is Avg. cost in Google Ads?

Spend divided by interactions: what one interaction costs on average, whatever the format.

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