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Smart Bidding

Google's automated bid strategies that set a bid for each auction toward conversions or conversion value. They learn from what you count, so tracking must be right.

By the Optizads team

On this page
  1. Why it matters
  2. Where to find it in Google Ads
  3. An example
  4. Common mistakes
  5. Checks that look at it
  6. Related terms

Why it matters

At each auction, Smart Bidding uses signals no person can see, such as device, location, time, audience and the search itself, to bid for the chance of a conversion. On most accounts with good tracking, it beats manual bids.

It learns from conversions, so it is only as good as the tracking. Dead goals, double counts and fixed values teach it the wrong things very efficiently.

Where to find it in Google Ads

  1. Open a campaign, then Settings, then Bidding.
  2. Smart Bidding strategies are Maximize conversions, Maximize conversion value, Target CPA and Target ROAS.
  3. Check the strategy status for Learning or Limited.
  4. Check the primary conversion actions it aims at.

An example

An account moves to Smart Bidding after fixing a duplicate purchase action. Bidding now learns from real sales, and cost per sale falls over the following month.

Common mistakes

  • Switching on Smart Bidding with broken or doubled tracking.
  • Using it on brand campaigns without a cap.
  • Changing targets every few days.

Checks that look at it

  • Target CPA: A bid target for the average cost per conversion.
  • Target ROAS: A bid target for the average return on ad spend.
  • Learning period: The time Smart Bidding needs to recalibrate after a new strategy or a large change.

Questions, answered.

Anything else? Ask Oppy in the product, or write to the team.

How many conversions does Smart Bidding need?

Google says target CPA can start with no conversion history, and recommends judging results over a period with at least 30 conversions. More conversion data means faster, steadier learning.

Does Smart Bidding use bid adjustments?

Mostly not. It sets bids itself from real-time signals. Two exceptions: a minus 100% device adjustment, and on Target CPA a device adjustment, which changes the target for that device.

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