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New customers against returning ones

How much of the result comes from people who had already bought. On a mostly repeat account, the cost per conversion is the cost of an order, not of a customer.

By the Optizads team

On this page
  1. Why it matters
  2. How Oppy decides
  3. Check it yourself in Google Ads
  4. What to do about it
  5. Terms on this page
  6. Other checks in this area

The short answer

Google Ads can tell new customers from returning ones on accounts that report it. When a large share of the conversions recently came from returning customers, Oppy says so, campaign by campaign, because a blended cost per conversion is then the cost of an order, not of a customer.

Why it matters

A subscription box wants returning customers. A wedding photographer never sees one. Neither is wrong, so the check reports rather than judges.

What matters is reading the cost per conversion correctly. If most results come from people who would buy again anyway, the account is paying to collect customers it already had, and its growth is slower than its numbers suggest.

How Oppy decides

The check runs when the account has conversions, and reads them split by Google's new versus returning customer segment, campaign by campaign, over recent weeks.

Checks that weigh money or clicks judge what they find on your own account's numbers, not on one figure applied to every account, so what counts as a problem on a small account is not the same on a large one. Checks on settings read how the account is set up.

When there is too little to go on, the check says so instead of guessing. A finding always comes with the rows behind it, so you can read the evidence before you decide.

How the check runs
This check
Step of the auditMeasurement
What it readsCampaigns, their settings and their results
Needs trustworthy conversionsYes. It stays silent when the tracking step fails.
What happens nextReported in the audit with the rows behind it. The decision stays with you.

Check it yourself in Google Ads

  1. In Google Ads, open Campaigns for the last 30 days.
  2. Open Segment, then Conversions, then New vs. returning customers, if your account shows it.
  3. Add up conversions from returning customers and divide by the total.
  4. Compare the share across campaigns, especially brand and remarketing.

What to do about it

Decide which number you want to grow. If it is new customers, look at the customer acquisition goal, which can bid more for new customers or only for them.

Report new customer cost separately from the blended cost, so a rise in repeat orders is not mistaken for cheaper growth.

Terms on this page

Other checks in this area

Questions, answered.

Anything else? Ask Oppy in the product, or write to the team.

How do I see new versus returning customers in Google Ads?

Use the New vs. returning customers segment under Conversions, which appears when the account reports customer data, for example through customer lists or a purchase conversion with customer acquisition set up.

Is a high share of returning customers bad?

No. It depends on the business. It means cost per conversion describes orders rather than new customers, so judge growth on new customers instead.

Put Oppy to work on your account.

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